Course start: 20. oktobar 2025

Technology for Continuous Production of Medicines

Graz University of Technology

Isabella Aigner

Johannes Khinast

Jakob Rehrl

Scientific classification:

  • Kemija (104)
  • Kemijsko inženjerstvo (204)
  • Inženjerstvo materijala (205)
  • Medicinsko inženjerstvo (206)
  • Industrijska biotehnologija (209)
  • Ostale tehničke znanosti (211)

Course start: 20. oktobar 2025

Technology for Continuous Production of Medicines

Graz University of Technology

Isabella Aigner

Johannes Khinast

Jakob Rehrl

  • Scope: 17 units
  • Effort: 3 hours/week
  • Current participants: 18
  • Licence: CC BY 4.0
  • Course start: 20. oktobar 2025
  • Course end: -
  • Current status: Ongoing course
  • Available languages:
    • English ‎(en)‎
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Course details

Course content

Feeding, blending, granulation (wet and dry), and tableting are the basic process steps for the production of a tablet. In this course, you will learn about advanced high-speed technologies that enable the production of medicines via continuous processes that are controlled in real-time.

Learning goals

  • You will learn why continuous manufacturing can give you huge advantages when establishing a production process.
  • We will discuss the different paradigms of batch and continuous manufacturing.
  • The basic flow concepts in continuous production will be explained and demonstrated with examples.
  • The residence time and its distribution are essential concepts in continuous production; they will be explained in detail. Also, we will introduce methods how to measure the residence time distribution.
  • We will discuss the three main continuous manufacturing routes; direct-compaction, dry granulation, and wet-granulation.
  • Material and process properties influence each other. This interaction will be discussed by considering critical material attributes and critical process parameters.
  • You will learn to understand the fundamentals of a control strategy based on different process control options.
  • Quality monitoring and quality control aspects in manufacturing and process design will be explained.

Course schedule

There are 5 main chapters in this course:

  • Chapter 1: Welcome to the World of Pharmaceutical Engineering

This chapter gives an introduction about what you will learn in the course.

  • Chapter 2: Continuous Manufacturing Basics

Continuous manufacturing is very different from conventional batch manufacturing, which you might be familiar with if you had previously worked in the pharmaceutical field.

For us, it is important that you really understand the difference in the workflow. Therefore, we provided an overview of all relevant information.

  • Chapter 3: Continuous Lines for Solid Oral Dosage Forms

Now that you have learned how a continuous manufacturing line can be designed and what flow patterns dominate the flow inside the equipment, we can start looking in detail at the technologies.

  • Chapter 4: Control Strategy

This chapter will introduce the two main topics typically covered by a control strategy: quality control and process control. Both concepts are specifically relevant in continuous pharmaceutical manufacturing lines.

  • Chapter 5: Continuous Unit Operations

In this chapter, you will learn the basics of feeding and blending, two of the most important process steps in continuous manufacturing.

Certificate

For actively participating in the course you will receive an automatic certificate which includes your name, the course name as well as the completed lessons. We want to point out that this certificate merely confirms that you answered at least 75% of the self-assessment questions correctly.

Licence

Additional content

Discussion

If you have any question or want to discuss any topic related to the course feel free to ask your peers in the forum anytime, we will also check the forum frequently and help you out! 

Discussion guidelines

You can use the forum when you have questions, want to share your thoughts and ideas and have discussions with classmates and instructors. To prevent duplication, please go through previous discussion posts before posting your own. You can add a post as a Question or Discussion. Give a meaningful title to your post. Do not post answers to assignments or quizzes anywhere! We encourage everyone to participate and get to know each other.

Course Instructor

Isabella Aigner

Since 2021, Dr. Isabella Aigner has been the head of external education and outreach at the Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering. Before that, she worked there for 6 years at RCPE as a senior scientist, with a scientific focus on continuous manufacturing processes, especially drying. Before this position, she had worked in the chemical industry as a process engineer for technology implementation into routine operations. Isabella holds a Ph.D. in chemical engineering. She finished her master's and Ph.D. at the University of Technology in Vienna. After that, she also completed a Postdoc program at the University of Western Ontario.

Johannes Khinast

Prof. Johannes G. Khinast is the head of the Institute of Process and Particle Engineering at Graz University of Technology and the scientific director of the Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering. Prof. Khinast has received significant funding for his work in process simulation, pharmaceutical process engineering, and particle technology in the order of more than 80 million Euros from various sources. He also has worked with many pharmaceutical and equipment companies and serves as an advisor for implementing novel technology. He has supervised more than 40 Ph.D. students and PostDocs, and his publication record encompasses over 300 peer-reviewed publications and 8 book chapters. He also holds 11 patents in the area of pharmaceutical manufacturing.

Jakob Rehrl

During his doctoral studies, Jakob worked on the modeling and control of complex heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, focusing on model predictive control (MPC). Additionally, he led university courses on computer-aided control system design and process automation. After completing his doctoral studies, he was involved in projects focused on model-based control of HVAC systems and the modeling and observer design for dynamic systems in the automotive industry. Since 2014, Jakob has worked at the Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering (RCPE), leading the control strategy group. His projects typically involve the modeling and control of pharmaceutical processes (e.g., fluid bed granulation, fluid bed drying, hot melt extrusion, and tableting), especially in continuous manufacturing. In addition to developing and implementing process models and control systems in simulation environments, part of his duties include realizing developed concepts in real-world manufacturing systems.

Partners

Graz University of Technology

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